Radium is an element that does not exist in nature freely. Marie Curie worked with her assistant Andre Debierne on tons of refined pitchblende to try and separate one-tenth gram of pure Radium Chloride. The research was conducted in Pierre Curie’s laboratory, and in the year 1898, they discovered Radium and polonium, which was so named after Marie Curie’s country of birth, Poland. Both husband and wife joined hands in the research of their theory which proclaimed the existence of one or more radioactive elements in the mineral pitchblende. It was Marie Curie who gave the name radioactivity to the phenomenon of radiation which is caused by atomic decay. In the same year, she met the notable French chemist and physicist Pierre Curie, and they both got married in the following year, 1895.įor her doctorate, Marie Curie began to study uranium. From there, she passed out with honors, getting a degree in physical sciences in 1893 and a degree in mathematics in 1894. She was a brilliant student and went to study at Sorbonne University in Paris. She was born in the year 1867 in Warsaw, the capital city of Poland. Marie Curie was the daughter of a physics teacher. This article will tell you everything about how Marie Curie discovered Radium. In 1911, she won another Nobel Prize to discover the elements Radium and Polonium. The prize was shared with her husband, Pierre Curiel. Marie curie was the first woman in history who, in 1903, was presented the prestigious Nobel Prize.
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